The Martand Canal is the oldest canal in Kashmir. It is about 50 Kms. long. It irrigates about 9.5 thousand acres of land around Matan, Dichhanpur, Khavapura and Anantnag.

Who built Nur Canal?

The Nur Canal is about 13 Kms. long and takes its water from the river Jhelum at Shadipur and then flows into the Wullar lake. It irrigates Andarkut village. It is a model of the canal that was constructed by Soya during Avantivarman's reign.

Where does Jhelum River originate?

The Jhelum rises from a deep spring at Vernag, in western Jammu and Kashmir union territory, in the Indian-administered portion of the Kashmir region. The river meanders northwestward from the northern slope of the Pir Panjal Range through the Vale of Kashmir to Wular Lake at Srinagar, which controls its flow.

Which canal draws water from river Lidder in Kashmir?

The correct answer is Martand Canal. “Martand Canal” irrigation project located in district Anantnag was taken up under Command Area Development and Water Management(CAD & WM) Programme during 2001-02. The Martand canal has been taken off from the left bank of the Liddar River.

Which is the river of Srinagar?

Photograph of the River Jhelum at Srinagar in Jammu and Kashmir, from the Macnabb Collection, taken by Samuel Bourne in 1865. The Jhelum is one of the five tributaries of the Indus, the great river which has its source in the Himalayas and from which India takes its name.

Journey Along Lidder River At Pahalgam, Kashmir, India Video

45 related questions found

Who built Srinagar?

According to documented history, the great Mauryan king Ashoka established the old city of Srinagar and named it Puranadhisthan (now Pandrethan). With the extension of Ashoka's rule, Buddhism spread in the valley. After him, the Kushana Emperor Kanishka reinforced the spread of Buddhism.

Who built Srinagar in Kashmir?

The King Pravarasena II founded the city Srinagar before 2000 years ago. Srinagar City became a part of the Maurya Empire which used to be the largest empire in the Indian sub-continent.

What is the origin of river Lidder?

Lidder river originates from Kolhoi Glacier near Sonamarg and gives rise to Lidder Valley. It runs southwards through the alpine meadows of Lidderwat in region of Aru, from which it got its name. It covers 30 kilometres (19 mi) before reaching Pahalgam where it the major tributary of East Lidder from Sheshnag Lake.

Where is Wular Lake located?

Wular Lake (also spelt Wullar) is a large fresh water lake in Bandipore district in the Indian state of Jammu and Kashmir. The lake basin was formed as a result of tectonic activity and is fed by the Jhelum River.

Which Dam is on river Jhelum?

The Mangla dam is a multipurpose dam on the river Jhelum in the Mirpur district of Pakistan. The 7th largest in the world, the dam is named after the nearby village of Mangla.

What is river Jhelum famous for?

Jhelum is known for providing many soldiers to the British Army before independence, and later to the Pakistan armed forces – due to which it is also known as City of Soldiers or Land of Martyrs and Warriors. ...

Why Jhelum is called Jhelum?

The word Jhelum is reportedly derived from the words Jal (pure water) and Ham (snow). The name thus refers to the waters of a river (flowing besides the City) which has its origin in the snow-capped Himalayas.

Who built Chashma Shahi?

The garden was constructed around the spring by the Mughal Governor Ali Mardan Khan in 1632. It was commissioned by the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan for his eldest son, Dara Sikoh.

Who built Nishat Bagh in Kashmir?

The Bagh was designed and built in 1633 by Asif Khan, elder brother of Nur Jehan. An interesting anecdote of jealousy of the Emperor Shah Jahan on beholding such a delightful garden, which almost shutdown the garden for some time, is narrated.

Which is the longest river in Jammu and Kashmir?

Major rivers in Jammu and Kashmir. The longest rivers in the state of Jammu and Kashmir are Chenab, Jhelum, and Indus. All these rivers have their headwaters in the Himalayan Mountain Range.

Which river flows in Jammu and Kashmir?

Significant rivers that flow through Jammu & Kashmir from the Himalayas are Jhelum, Chenab, Sutlej, Ravi and Indus.

Who founded the Jammu city?

It is believed that the city was originally founded by Raja Jamboo Lochan who lived in fourteenth century B.C. The Raja had gone out one day for hunting when he happened to witness a tiger and a goat drinking water from one and the same pond.

Is Jammu and Kashmir is a state of India?

The state of Jammu and Kashmir was accorded special status by Article 370 of the Constitution of India. ... At the same time, a reorganisation act was also passed, which would reconstitute the state into two union territories, Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh. The reorganisation took effect from 31 October 2019.

Who is Akbar of Kashmir?

Zain-ul-Abidin was the eighth sultan of Kashmir. He is one of the very few rulers who ruled for about 50 years. ... He followed a liberal religious policy, promoted literature, art, and architecture due to which he was called the 'Akbar of Kashmir'.

Who is the real owner of Kashmir?

India has control of about half the area of the former princely state of Jammu and Kashmir, which comprises Jammu and Kashmir and Ladakh, while Pakistan controls a third of the region, divided into two provinces, Azad Kashmir and Gilgit-Baltistan.

Who built Pari Mahal in Kashmir?

The Pari Mahal was built by Mughal Prince Dara Shikoh in the mid-1600s. It served as a library and an abode for him.