Bernadotte was not only a marshal because he was related to the Bonaparte family, but had proven a very successful and inspirational general in the Revolutionary Army. His tactical abilities and his personal bravery were never in doubt.

Why did Bernadotte fight Napoleon?

Napoleon considered that despite their differences Bernadotte was born a Frenchman would not act against France. ... In 1813 he joined the coalition against France when the British offered to pay for the war and ignore his conquest of Norway. Bernadotte led the Swedish army to Germany to fight against his old comrades.

Why did Sweden choose Bernadotte?

Born in Pau in southern France, Bernadotte joined the French Royal Army in 1780. ... In 1810, Bernadotte was unexpectedly elected the heir-presumptive to the childless King Charles XIII of Sweden, thanks to the advocacy of Baron Carl Otto Mörner, a Swedish courtier and obscure member of the Riksdag of the Estates.

Why did Bernadotte not help davout?

The answer is probably because Bernadotte already occupied the Naumburg/Dornburg/Apolda road with I Corps. ... No further orders were sent to either Davout or Bernadotte until 0500 on 15 October 1806.

Was Napoleon related to Bernadotte?

Bernadotte, who had been made a General of Division and Minister of War for his service in the French Army during the French Revolution, and Marshal of the French Empire and Prince of Ponte Corvo under Napoleon, was adopted by the elderly King Charles XIII of Sweden, who had no other heir and whose Holstein-Gottorp ...

How A French Man became King of Sweden

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Was Bernadotte a traitor?

These include 24 of the 26 men Napoleon appointed to the venerated rank of Marshal of France. The two exceptions are Marmont and Bernadotte, both considered traitors to France. ... Despite his mixed record as a Napoleonic Marshal, Bernadotte was a close relative of the Bonaparte family.

Did Bernadotte have a tattoo?

Jean Bernadotte was a military officer in the French army during the revolution. Perhaps it was during this time, perhaps through the very anti-monarchistic Club des Jacobins of Robespierre, that he got the alleged tattoo as described above. ... In some versions the tattoo is revealed on his deathbed.

Who was Napoleon Bonaparte's best friend?

Jean Lannes, 1st Duke of Montebello, Prince of Siewierz (10 April 1769 – 31 May 1809), was a French military commander and a Marshal of the Empire who served during both the French Revolutionary Wars and the Napoleonic Wars.

Who was Napoleon's best general?

Napoleon Bonaparte is considered by many people to be the best military strategist of all time. However, he was not the only one who performed great feats during the Napoleonic Wars. Excepting Wellington, Jean Lannes, Michel Ney, and Gebhard Leberecht von Blücher might have been the best of the rest.

Who won battle of Jena?

The battle of Jena (14 October 1806) was one of two simultaneous battles won by the French on the same day and saw Napoleon with most of the Grand Armée defeat the Prussian flank guard at Jena while Marshal Davout defeated the main Prussian force further north at Auerstädt.

Was there really a Desiree in Napoleon's life?

Pataki tells the true story of Desiree Clary, a 19th-century Frenchwoman who fell in love with Napoleon Bonaparte, who went on to become the French Emperor and then broke her heart. ... “Desiree was an ordinary woman living during extraordinary times,” notes Pataki.

Is Carl XVI Gustaf French?

Carl XVI Gustaf (Carl Gustaf Folke Hubertus; born 30 April 1946) is King of Sweden. He ascended the throne on the death of his grandfather, King Gustaf VI Adolf, on 15 September 1973. He is the youngest child and only son of Prince Gustaf Adolf, Duke of Västerbotten, and Princess Sibylla of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha.

Which French marshal became King of Sweden?

The French-born Jean Baptiste Bernadotte (1763-1844) ruled Sweden and Norway as King Charles XIV John from 1818 to 1844. The founder of the present Swedish dynasty, he served as a marshal of the Napoleonic army before his election as crown prince of Sweden in 1810.

When did Bernadotte become king of Sweden?

In 1810, Jean-Baptiste-Jules Bernadotte, a celebrated marshal of France under Napoleon, was elected crown prince of Sweden, went to Stockholm, acted officially as regent during the illnesses of the aged, childless king Charles XIII, and in 1818 became king, as Charles XIV John.

Who killed Bernadotte?

Bernadotte was assassinated on Friday 17 September 1948 by members of the armed Jewish Zionist group Lehi, better known outside Israel as the Stern Gang or Stern Group.

Who was the greatest general ever?

Napoleon Bonaparte

After 43 battles, he has a WAR score of more than 16, which blows the competition away. There can be no question: Napoleon is the greatest tactical general of all time, and the math proves it.

Who is the best general in the Philippines?

General Hernando Iriberri assumed command as the new Chief of Staff; he stands now as the highest military official of the country's armed forces. The Chief of Staff of the Armed Forces of the Philippines (CSAFP) is the highest military officer in the Armed Forces.

Did Napoleon Bonaparte have any friends?

Although he did make a few friends—and could be remarkably open with children or simple soldiers and servants—Napoleon continued throughout his life to distance himself from those around him with a prickly defensive arrogance.

Who was second in command to Napoleon?

Michel Ney (French pronunciation: ​[miʃɛl nɛ]), 1st Duke of Elchingen, 1st Prince of the Moskva (10 January 1769 – 7 December 1815), popularly known as Marshal Ney, was a French military commander and Marshal of the Empire who fought in the French Revolutionary Wars and the Napoleonic Wars.

Did Napoleon have any heirs?

There are no other legitimate descendants in the male line from Napoleon I or from his brothers. There are, however, numerous descendants of Napoleon's illegitimate but unacknowledged son, Count Alexandre Colonna-Walewski (1810–1868), born from Napoleon I's union with Marie, Countess Walewski.

Has Sweden got a royal family?

Beyond constitutional and ceremonial duties, Sweden's royal family are devoted to various good causes. The main members of the royal family are King Carl XVI Gustaf, Queen Silvia and their children with families.