Vivekananda was born Narendranath Datta (shortened to Narendra or Naren) in a Bengali family at his ancestral home at 3 Gourmohan Mukherjee Street in Calcutta, the capital of British India, on 12 January 1863 during the Makar Sankranti festival.

Which day is Vivekananda born on Sunday?

Indian spiritual leader and monk, Swami Vivekananda, was born as Narendranath Dutta on January 12, 1863, to an attorney of the Calcutta High Court and his wife in West Bengal.

When did Swami Vivekananda born and died?

Vivekananda, original name Narendranath Datta, Datta also spelled Dutt, (born January 12, 1863, Calcutta [now Kolkata]—died July 4, 1902, near Calcutta), Hindu spiritual leader and reformer in India who attempted to combine Indian spirituality with Western material progress, maintaining that the two supplemented and ...

When was Sarada Devi born?

Sarada Devi, original name Saradamani Mukhopadhyaya, also called Holy Mother Shri Sarada Devi or the Holy Mother, (born December 22, 1853, Jayrambati, Bengal [now in India]—died July 21, 1920, Calcutta [now Kolkata], India), Hindu religious teacher who was the wife and spiritual consort of the Indian saint Ramakrishna.

How the birthday of Swami Vivekanand celebrated?

National Youth Day is celebrated on January 12 every year to honor the birthday of Swami Vivekananda. Swami Vivekananda was born on January 12, 1863, in Kolkata. The day is observed across the country at schools, colleges with processions, speeches, music, seminars and so in.

Swami Vivekananda Quiz | 20 Important Questions And Answers For National Youth Day Quiz Competition

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How do we celebrate 12 January in India?

In 1984, the government of India declared this day as National Youth Day and since 1985, the event is celebrated in India every year. It was a decision of the Government of India taken in 1984 to celebrate the birthday of great Swami Vivekananda, i.e. 12 January, as National Youth Day every year.

How many birthday did Swami Vivekananda have?

Today is 158th birth anniversary of Vivekananda. Vivekananda was born as Narendranath Datta on January 12, 1863, in an aristocratic family of North Calcutta. Swami Vivekananda's birth anniversary is also observed as National Youth Day in India.

What religion is a swami?

Swami (Sanskrit: स्वामी svāmī [sʋaːmiː]; sometimes abbreviated sw.) in Hinduism, is an honorific title given to a male or female ascetic who has chosen the path of renunciation (saṃnyāsa), or has been initiated into a religious monastic order of Vaishnavas.

Who was the first in West to write Swami Vivekananda's biography?

Swami Nikhilananda wrote Vivekananda: A Biography which was first published in 1943 from Advaita Ashrama.

What was Swami Vivekananda's assumed name before he was called Swami Vivekananda?

Swami Vivekananda, known in his pre-monastic life as Narendranath Datta, was born in Kolkata on 12 January 1863.

Why is Swami Vivekananda birthday called National Youth Day?

National Youth Day has been celebrated annually on 12 January since 1985. The day marks the birth anniversary of Swami Vivekananda. ... It is to honour his contributions to the country that the government of India, in 1984, declared his birthday as National Youth Day.

What is the importance of 12th January?

National Youth Day, also known as Vivekananda Jayanti, is celebrated on 12 January, being the birthday of Swami Vivekananda. In 1984 the Government of India declared this day as National Youth Day and since 1985 the event is celebrated in India every year.

Is Vivekananda birthday a bank holiday?

Banks will remain closed in Kolkata on Swami Vivekananda's birthday on 12 January. To mark the festival of Makar Sankranti on January 14, banks will be closed in Ahmedabad, Gangtok and Hyderabad. ... Banks would also remain closed on Republic Day i.e January 26 which is the only national holiday for the month of January.

What happened on 12 January?

Important Events From This day in History January 12th. The House of Representatives voted Down the Women's Suffrage Bill, which would allow women the right to vote. The actual vote count was 204 against and 174 for this bill. ... The right to vote was granted to women in 1920.

How did Youth Day start?

Youth Day commemorates the Soweto youth uprising of 16 June 1976. In 1975 protests started in African schools after a directive from the then Bantu Education Department that Afrikaans had to be used on an equal basis with English as a language of instruction in secondary schools.

Why we celebrate Swami Vivekananda Jayanti?

National Youth Day is celebrated on January 12, every year in India to honor the birth anniversary of Swami Vivekananda. ... Yuva Diwas is also celebrated to encourage the youth in the country to become a better person and achieve an honorable life contributing to the development of the country.

What is the birthday of a dead person called?

Posthumous comes from the Latin posthumus, which is itself an alteration of postumus ("born after the father's death").

What is born Vivekananda?

Born into an aristocratic Bengali Kayastha family of Calcutta, Vivekananda was born as Narendranath Datta on 12 January, 1863. He was inclined towards spirituality since beginning and later became an Indian Hindu monk.

When did Swami Vivekananda take Mahasamadhi?

Swami Vivekananda attained Maha-Samadhi on July 4, 1902, at the age of 39. By then he had lived life on his own terms and was ready for death.

Did Swami Vivekananda go to Oxford?

On 28 May 1896 Swami Vivekananda went to Oxford along with Edward T. Sturdy, and probably Swami Saradananda—(why would they leave him behind?) —to visit Professor Friedrich Max Muller, the venerable German scholar who had translated many of India's scriptures from Sanskrit to English.